| OVERVIEW
Woods
County was created at statehood. It was part of the Cherokee Outlet,
a strip of land given to the Cherokees in 1828 as a hunting outlet.
In 1893, the Cherokee Outlet was opened to white settlement by a
land run. The area which was to become Woods County was designated
as County "M," but the name was changed to honor Sam Wood,
a Kansas populist.
The Constitutional Convention divided old Woods County. The eastern
portion became Alfalfa County; a southern portion became Major County,
and part of Woodward County was added to make up present-day Woods
County.
Three history books have been written about Woods County; Pioneer
Footprints Across Woods County, The First 100 Years of Alva, Oklahoma
and Ranchland to Railroads. Annual events in the area include the
Nescatunga Arts & Humanities Fair in June, the Rattlesnake Hunt
the first weekend after Easter, and the Freedom Rodeo during the
third week in August.
The county tourist center is located on the campus of Northwestern
Oklahoma State University. For more information, call the county
clerk's office at 580-327-0998.
Location:
Woods County is in northwestern Oklahoma.
Climate: Average precipitation is 33.8 inches yearly in this area.
January's average temperature is 40.6 and July's is 80.7.
Countyseat: Alva - population 5,288 (2000 census data)
Distances: Alva to: Enid - 71 miles Oklahoma City - 152 miles.
Land Area: 1,289 square miles of level plains and rolling hills.
POPULATION
CHARACTERISTICS
The
population density of the county is 7.1 persons per square mile.
The median age of all persons in the county is 37.4, female median
age is 40.6 and the male median age is 34.3.
UTILITIES
Utility
services are provided primarily by the following carriers:
Oklahoma
Municipal Power Authority Oklahoma Natural Gas Co. Southwestern
Bell Telephone Co.
General Telephone Co.
LABOR
FORCE
The
Woods County labor force was 4,360 in 1997. Participation rate in
the county labor force constitutes 68.62% of males and 49.83% of
females. An average annual unemployment rate of 2.5% was recorded
by the county in 1998. The per capita personal income for this county
is $17,637 in 1993.
TRANSPORTATION
Woods
County, like other counties in Oklahoma, has the benefit of modern,
quality transportation systems, facilities and services. Major highways
in this county are U.S. 64 and U.S. 183.
HOUSING
The
county has 4,782 housing units and 73.0% of these are owner occupied.
The median home value in the county is $32,700, and the median housing
rental contract is $172.00 per month. Statewide housing units number
1,406,499 and 68.1% are owner occupied. The statewide median home
value is $48,100.
TAX
STRUCTURE
The
county tax in Woods County is .5% and the state sales tax is 4.5%.
Local sales tax for cities in this county can be found in the individual
community profiles. The corporate tax statewide is 6%.
GENERAL
OBLIGATION LIMITED TAX BONDS
As
of May, 2000 Woods County has $300,000 available for Bond useage.
EDUCATIONAL
FACILITIES
The
county is home to Northwestern Oklahoma State University a regional
state university. The county is also host to the Oklahoma Northwest
Area Vo-Tech. In Woods County 76.1% of persons over 25 years of
age have a high school diploma and 23.5% are college graduates.
Statewide high school graduates in the same age range total 74.6%
and the percentage of college graduates over 25 years of age is
17.8%.
PRIMARY
EMPLOYERS IN THE AREA
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Major
Employers
U.S.P.C.I.
Northwestern Okla. State Univ.
SHARE Hospital
Alva Public Schools
Wal-Mart
Adams Hardfacing Co.
City of Guymon
Wal-Mart
Oklahoma Dept. of Corrections
City of Alva
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Product/Service
Pollution Control Center
Education Services
Medical Services
Education Services
Retail Store
Gas/Oil
Communications
Cement and Construction
Correctional Services
Municipal Services
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Number
Employed
200
194
185
160
80
114
98
96
79
64
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City/Town
Waynoka
Alva
Alva
Alva
Alva
Alva
Alva
Alva
Alva
Alva
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INDUSTRIAL
SITES AND BUILDINGS
Data
on Industrial and Building sites are available for this county.
Please contact Information Management of the Oklahoma Department
of Commerce for a current printout of this Real Estate Database.
Call (405) 815-5144 in Oklahoma City.
TOURISM
POINTS OF INTEREST
Recreation
Area - Little Sahara
Major Stream Systems - Salt Fork of the Arkansas River, Cimarron
River and its tributaries
Museums and Historic Sites - Cherokee Strip Museum and Northwestern
Oklahoma State University Museum, Alva
OTHER
The
City of Freedom is a Project 2000 - Downtown Beautification program
participant, and a Oklahoma Certified City.
Revised
May, 2000
Oklahoma Department of Commerce,
Information Management
* Only past five edits are shown
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